Best Way to Run a Country?
Post #1
Fire_Kame
Nov 20 2010, 5:49 pm
Post #2
Rantent
Nov 20 2010, 6:48 pm
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The best governments are those with lots of resources, because having plenty makes the government simply a bargaining power. When government really makes a difference is when a country has nothing. Unfortunately, in most cases the government depends on the specific leaders more than the ideology. There are good leaders and bad leaders, not necessarily good and bad governments. However, different government systems give various amounts of power to these leaders, making dictatorships a hit or miss scenario, and republics more controlled, but less effective.
In terms of the question, the proper government depends on the situation of the country. If the country is large and diverse, people will not rally together as easily as a small and uniform country. A stronger government would be needed for such a large country, or a system that is broken into smaller pieces. There will never be an effective rule by the people for a diverse nation. Then there is the question of what the political situation is around the country. One thing that a government needs to be able to do is communicate with those around it, which necessarily means having political voice that is in the same realm of neighboring countries. Kings talk with kings, they don't talk with congress as much, and nobody talks with the self appointed ruler for life types. My point is that there is not a one size fits all government style. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Post #3
payne
Nov 20 2010, 8:05 pm
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Firstly, URSS and China never even tried communism... they were stuck in a transitory phase which was failing pretty hard.
Secondly, I might have mis-understood what you've written but I think you've stated America as being a democratic country? I say it isn't. I do not consider ''representative democracy'' as a form of democracy as it is (and I like to call it aristocracy, even though it's false ).How would I run a country? Fuck countries: as I'm seeing it, they are too big for my ideology to properly work on them. I'd divide them. It's all about thinking "local". On a small scale, communes would work so well: small villages where everyone knows everyone and trusts everyone. The cohesion would be much greater than in a whole country. I'm also seeing a ''direct democracy'' system and the abolition of "property". Production is spread to everyone based on their needs (so it might not be equally, though there shouldn't be much of a huge difference between the needs of different people), and the left-overs are distributed to people in regards of their work for the community. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Post #4
Sand Wraith
Nov 20 2010, 8:17 pm
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That's too idealist. The problem is that everyone must agree on this and act accordingly, which is inherently difficult to accomplish due to innumerable factors. Due to the way current affairs exist and various other issues, that is not possible. What you are suggesting is essentially utopia. The fact of reality is that it's not realistically possible to achieve that sort of perfection of systems.
It should be obvious: not everyone is going to agree with that. Some people are content with nothing, some with everything, and some with inflicting suffering on others. tl;dr It's not (realistically) possible. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Post #6
Sand Wraith
Nov 20 2010, 8:32 pm
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Egoism is inherent to life. Capitalism, i.e. free market, is based in competition - also inherent in life.
It has nothing to do with changing "back." What you are suggesting is moving away from the natural order of things (which I honestly have no problem with in this case, considering how naturally capable humans are at constructing the unnatural). So, yes, doing so would take an extremely long time - so long, in fact, that it can safely deemed to be outside of the single life span of a human. Some people cannot think farther than their lifespan (some cannot think further than 5 seconds). The problem here is that you're suggesting something so radical that it will always have opponents. Even within the last few decades, there have been multiple wars and genocides (Korean War, Vietnam War, Darfur, the Hutu and Tutsi in Rwanda, so on and so forth). These incidents merely illustrate how utterly incompatible your ideology is with the other 6.6 billion people that coexist on the Earth. This post was edited 2 times, last edit by Sand Wraith: Nov 20 2010, 8:38 pm. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Post #7
NicholasBeige
Nov 20 2010, 8:49 pm
Post #8
rayNimagi
Nov 21 2010, 5:25 am
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Anarchy (or small, independent states):
The problem with smaller states is that they have the tendency to fight each other a lot (Medieval Europe, Warring States Period, etc.). If every town/county was independent, I would not be surprised if warfare broke out within a year. Eventually, one state would grow stronger than the others (due to natural resources, military/leadership genius, etc.) and the whole system would break down. Communism: People are too egocentric. Lazy people exist, and most people would do as little as possible to get by at their job if they knew there was no material incentive to work for. Look at the current teenage generation in America (I don't know about Europe or elsewhere). Dictatorship: The rule of all by one is more or less preferable than the rule of one by all. However, dictatorships tend to be unstable. They allow for too much corruption. Democracy: "...Democracy is the worst possible form of government except for all the others that have been tried." -Winston Churchill Currently, democracy is the best bet we have under the current situation. Of course, the cycle of all empires (e.g. America) states that the empire will eventually fall. I predict this will happen within the next 100 years. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Post #10
Vrael
Nov 21 2010, 5:36 am
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Well written opening post Kame. You definitely lost yourself a lot of Troll points for that one.
The most obvious question is the one that you asked: What is the best government? However, to answer this question there is another question which must first be answered: What do we want from our government, or what do we mean when we say best? For what purpose and result do we institute a government? I am a fan of the U.S. government, and more so the way in which it was created. Here is one answer to the question, from the Declaration of Independance: The founding fathers answered the question by saying that the best government is the one which protects the safety and happiness of its people. There are many things an individual cannot do, such as fighting a war to protect his homeland, negotiating trade agreements, act as a judge in a trial that he's involved in, ect, so government is instituted to fulfill these capacities. Obviously many people have differing views on the purpose of government, but the purpose must first be established before you can figure out how to best effect that purpose. Once that question is answered, we arrive at your question: What government is best? To answer this, we need to analyze a number of different factors. One of the largest factors, in my opinion, is that of the nature of man. Are most men (and or women, don't mean to be sexist here but I don't feel like typing "man or woman" every time) really savage, destructive, forces which need to be kept in check by a powerful government? Or perhaps man is inherently good, and the evils we witness are due to the unfortunate circumstances of our world. This debate is largely associated with the debate between philosophers John Locke and Thomas Hobbes. Locke takes the stance that men are inherently reasonable, whereas Hobbes believes man is inherently evil. If Locke is right, that would imply government would not need to be massive or overbearing, because people would largely be the guardians of the peace themselves, but if Hobbes is right, a large powerful government would be necessary to keep everyone in check. Some other factors include the resources available to the country, the current state of the country, the culture of the people, ect. For example, if a country is rampant with crime and murder you'd want a different government policy than a country without that sort of activity. I believe that the answer to the Locke/Hobbes debate is somewhere in the middle. Man may be naturally reasonable, but there is enough unreasonableness and evil out there that I have observed to lend credence to Hobbes' take on the situation. So, the answer to the best government would have to be a government both capable of dealing with evils, but not so large and oppressive that the reasonable people are smothered by it. There are also the implications of the other factors and purposes to deal with. This government should be large enough to fund an army, if we believe the purpose of the government is to support an army. The government should be powerful enough to deal with crime, but small enough so that people can actually afford to pay its taxes. The government needs to be distant enough from its people so that the senators and such can do their jobs without being harassed by all the different groups within the populus, but close enough so that people can sort out corruption. The government should not be wasteful. There are just so many factors to consider it might not be possible to maximize every one. If you think about each factor as a circle in a venn diagram, there may not be an intersection in the middle where you can get a piece of every one. I think the current American government has drifted too far from the people. Its original institution was much different, the individual States had a great deal of power, whereas the national government was relatively weak. The constitution actually says that all powers not delegated to the federal government are reserved to the people, or to the States respectively. People didn't say, "I'm from the U.S.A.", they said "I'm from Kentucky" or "I'm from New York" Nowadays, a lot of people don't even realize that each state has its own government. Because of this, if I live in california but want to talk to my senator, I'd have to fly to Washington D.C. to do it. If the U.S. Gov't was pushed closer to the people, as in having more power at the state-level instead of the national level, I think that would help solve a lot of our current bureaucracy and efficiency problems. I was surprised to hear you speak about colorado in that way, I haven't spoken with many folks who agree with me. I'll probably have more to write later. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Post #11
Sand Wraith
Nov 21 2010, 5:39 am
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Uh, history? He just cited historical evidence. Out of my limited pool of knowledge, I can only recall the Native Americans of North America to have come the closest to small, independent political entities that cooperated well (I don't have citations). Even then, they still had fights and such, which, in this day and age, would be a lot more destructive thanks to the more advanced armaments available. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Post #13
Centreri
Nov 21 2010, 5:56 am
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If I were as smart as I think I am...
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Governments exist, in my opinion, to maximize happiness of their constituent populations.
What a weird thing to say, Vrael. Senators are in Washington because that's their job; they do random crap in the Senate. Maybe states should have a little more power, but give them too much, like the ability to determine their own foreign policies, to create their own intelligence services, etc, and not only are you repeating efforts nationwide but you get something as fragmented as Europe today. I don't really see a need to give states more power. The current system centralizes things that I consider essentially federal, like national security, and sets a few nationwide laws (drinking age), but otherwise lets states figure things out for themselves, whether to keep a small government or a large one, etc. I agree with Kame that the American system isn't efficient, but, practically, it doesn't really have a fantastic tested rival. Thankfully, there is now most likely an alternative in centrally-planned economies controlled by supercomputers. The USSR considered something resembling this in the 1980's, I believe, but never went through with it because of the capital required. Using computers to run the economy can greatly trim the inefficiensies of socialism and is, I believe, the best system for maximizing happiness and results (scientific progress, tech, etc). Less middlemen skimming the cream off the budget, better estimates for supply/demand, better potential centeralization of information, etc. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Post #14
payne
Nov 21 2010, 6:18 am
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Addicted to SEN Games -Add more!-
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Thankfully, there is now most likely an alternative in centrally-planned economies controlled by supercomputers. The USSR considered something resembling this in the 1980's, I believe, but never went through with it because of the capital required. Using computers to run the economy can greatly trim the inefficiensies of socialism and is, I believe, the best system for maximizing happiness and results (scientific progress, tech, etc). Less middlemen skimming the cream off the budget, better estimates for supply/demand, better potential centeralization of information, etc. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Post #15
Centreri
Nov 21 2010, 6:44 am
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If I were as smart as I think I am...
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The Russian acronym for the system is OGAS (ОГАС), concieved by Victor Mikhailovich Glushkov in 1962. Elements from the idea were implemented, but the USSR never committed to the idea. They tried different liberalizations to stimulate the economy instead, but it didn't work out (The USSR was much less stict about wages and such than most people think; they had various bonuses and such for effort and results).
The Chilean government tried a similar system in the 1970's at some point, but I believe a military coup brought that to an early end. Wikipedia "Cybersin". ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Post #16
Vrael
Nov 21 2010, 10:26 am
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What a weird thing to say, Vrael. Senators are in Washington because that's their job; they do random crap in the Senate. Maybe states should have a little more power, but give them too much, like the ability to determine their own foreign policies, to create their own intelligence services, etc, and not only are you repeating efforts nationwide but you get something as fragmented as Europe today. I don't really see a need to give states more power. The current system centralizes things that I consider essentially federal, like national security, and sets a few nationwide laws (drinking age), but otherwise lets states figure things out for themselves, whether to keep a small government or a large one, etc. The point I made with senators was that the government is so distanced from its people. There's a big difference for someone in colorado flying to washington D.C. versus driving to denver to be politically active. How much easier would it be to cut through bureaucratic bullshit for people, if you could actually drive to the office of the person who can deal with your issue? ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Post #18
NicholasBeige
Nov 21 2010, 3:45 pm
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Thankfully, there is now most likely an alternative in centrally-planned economies controlled by supercomputers. The USSR considered something resembling this in the 1980's, I believe, but never went through with it because of the capital required. Using computers to run the economy can greatly trim the inefficiensies of socialism and is, I believe, the best system for maximizing happiness and results (scientific progress, tech, etc). Less middlemen skimming the cream off the budget, better estimates for supply/demand, better potential centeralization of information, etc. Cybersyn didnt fail because of a military coup. It failed because it looked like the goddamn Starship Enterprise. ![]() It was a classic example of forward thinking people (Stafford Beer, Salvador Allende, any many others) trying to implement something ahead of its time. I am just surprised that the principles and theory of this project are not applied and implemented in todays world. Maybe it already has been ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Gone.
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Post #19
Fire_Kame
Nov 21 2010, 4:58 pm
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Holy shit our security's atrocious.
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I agree with Kame that the American system isn't efficient, but, practically, it doesn't really have a fantastic tested rival. Thankfully, there is now most likely an alternative in centrally-planned economies controlled by supercomputers. The USSR considered something resembling this in the 1980's, I believe, but never went through with it because of the capital required. Using computers to run the economy can greatly trim the inefficiensies of socialism and is, I believe, the best system for maximizing happiness and results (scientific progress, tech, etc). Less middlemen skimming the cream off the budget, better estimates for supply/demand, better potential centeralization of information, etc. Unfortunately, inefficiency is built into America's system. It is a double edged sword. On the con side, nothing gets done. On the plus side, nothing gets done. There isn't any dramatic reform that is not reversible that occurs overnight. I guess that's one of the reasons that I hate and protest the health care bill, but it doesn't frighten me. Not yet. Anyways, it is inefficient and takes so long that it is nearly (modifier) impossible to have something passed through without proper representation from the country. The larger a country grows, the more inefficient it will become. As for the computers thing, I don't like that idea. Computers are not intelligent, they're programmed to be able to deduce things. I'm pretty sure you could teach a computer that two plus two equals apple. What I'm saying is, you can ingrain an unintentional (or intentional) identity into a computer that will make them act in a certain way to further a certain agenda. One of the biggest proponents of support for the cold war were scientists who though nuclear power was really neat to play with. If the government didn't have the money to provide them to play with it, then who would? Oh, also, the only thing I think of when I see something about being run by computers is "the only way to win is to not play at all." ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() lil-Inferno -- Knock knock
Lanthanide -- who's there? Azrael -- Banana. jjf28 -- Banana. who? Azrael -- Knock knock. jjf28 -- that's not how it works. |
Post #20
Centreri
Nov 21 2010, 5:37 pm
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If I were as smart as I think I am...
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I think that's because of too many movies. It's basically the Soviet system but much more efficient. Oh, imagine what the USSR could've done with that kind of efficiency...
I could see it matching or overtaking the rest of Europe in worker productivity with this. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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I could see it matching or overtaking the rest of Europe in worker productivity with this. ![[close]](/images/up.gif)